The Nagasaki Museum of History and Culture (長崎歴史文化博物館) is a museum located in Nagasaki City, Japan. It showcases the rich history and culture of Nagasaki, particularly its unique role as a center of international trade and cultural exchange.
The museum features a wide range of exhibits that cover Nagasaki’s history from ancient times to the present day. Highlights include a collection of artifacts from the Nagasaki Kofun period (ca. 300-710), such as pottery, weapons, and other items from ancient tombs.
The “Nanban” (Southern Barbarian) Gallery is another highlight, showcasing the vibrant cultural exchange between Japan and Europe during the 16th and 17th centuries. This period saw the arrival of Portuguese and other European traders and missionaries, who brought new technologies, ideas, and cultural practices to Japan. The museum’s exhibits on Nagasaki’s role in the Meiji Restoration and the modernization of Japan are also noteworthy.
Additionally, the museum delves into the city’s tragic experience during World War II and the atomic bombing, providing a poignant reminder of the devastating impact of war. There are also exhibits on Nagasaki’s vibrant local culture, including its unique culinary traditions and famous festivals like Nagasaki Kunchi.
The museum further features a life-size model and various materials of the Nagasaki Magistrate’s Office, illustrating its function and role in the Edo period. Nagasaki prints, created in the city, are also on display, providing valuable insights into the customs and culture of the time. You can even find exhibits showcasing the costumes and tools used in the Nagasaki Kunchi festival. The museum also offers hands-on exhibits and regularly hosts special exhibitions and events on various themes related to Nagasaki’s history and culture.
Getting there
By Train
From JR Nagasaki Station:
- 15-minute walk towards Sakuramachi
By Tram
Get off at “Sakuramachi” stop:
- 5-minute walk to the museum
Get off at “Nagasaki Eki Mae” stop
- 10-minute walk towards Sakuramachi
By Bus
Take the Nagasaki bus to “Museum of History and Culture” bus stop:
- 3-minute walk to the museum
Details
| Hours | April to November / 8:30 AM – 7:00 PM December to March / 8:30 AM – 6:00 PM Reception closes 30 minutes before closing time. Closed on the first and third Mondays. |
| Admission | Adults: 630 yen Elementary school to high school students: 310 yen |
| Phone | +81 95-818-8366 |
| Address | 1 Chome-1-1 Tateyama, Nagasaki, 850-0007 |
| Official Website | http://www.nmhc.jp/ |